Wednesday, June 21, 2017

Classification of Anti-arrhythmic drugs (Pharmacological classification of anti-arrhythmic drugs)


Anti-arrhythmic drugs are classified as follows :-

Na+ Channel Blockers for arrhythmia
Intermediate Association Dissociation drugs
  • Quinidine
  • Procainamide
  • Disopyramide
Fast Association Dissociation drugs
  • Lidocaine
  • Phenytoin
  • Mexiletine
Slow Association Dissociation drugs
  • Flecainide
  • Propafenone
  • Moricizine
Beta blockers for arrhythmia
  • Propranolol
  • Esmolol
  • Metoprolol
  • Atenolol
  • Timolol
K+ Channel Blockers for arrhythmia
  • Amiodarone
  • Sotalol
  • Dofetilide
  • Ibutilite
Ca+ Channel Blockers for arrhythmia
  • Verapamil
  • Diltiazem
Direct Nodal Inhibition for arrhythmia
  • Adenosine
  • Digoxin
THERAPEUTIC CLASSIFICATION Of Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs
Drugs for Ventricular Arrythmia
  • Quinidine
  • Procainamide
  • Disopyramide
Drugs for Supra Ventricular Arrythmia
  • Adenosine
  • Digoxin
Drugs for Ventricular Tachycardia
In patients with remote Myocardial Infarction the drugs used are
  • Lidocaine
  • Procainamide
  • Bretylium
In patients without structural heart diseases the used are
  • Adenosine
  • Verapamil
  • Beta Blockers
Drugs for Recurrence of Paraxoysmal Supra Ventricular Tachycardia
  • Verapamil
  • Diltiazem
Drugs for Atrial Fibrillation
  • Lidocaine
  • Phenytoin
  • Mexiletine
Drugs for Recurrent Atrial Fibrillation
  • Quinidine
  • Procainamide
  • Dysopyramide
Drugs for  Paraxoysmal Atrial Fibrillation
  • Flecainide
  • Propafenone
  • Moricizine
Drugs for  Atrial Flutter
  • Amiodarone
  • Sotalol
  • Dofetilide
  • Ibutilite
Drugs for  Recurrent Tachyarrythmias
  • Flecainide
  • Moricizine
  • Propranolol
  • Timolol
Drugs for Wolf Parkinson White Syndrome
  • Procainamide
  • Sotalol
  • Ibutalite
Drugs for Myocardial Infarction Mortality
  • Propranolol
  • Timolol

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